New electronic components are one of the three pillars of information technology, which is supported by the Chinese government. 80% of them are new components, and strive to basically meet the assembly needs of domestic electronic products, significantly reduce the import volume, and make China a major producer of electronic components. In addition to the production, research and development and other personnel, the number of industry-related sales fields and personnel involved is large, and the new electronic components industry has provided more than 1 million jobs in recent years. In 2017, the industry market size reached more than 2 trillion, and the overall sales revenue level of the new electronic components industry was close to the growth rate of output value. At present, the average annual growth rate of China's emerging electronic components market exceeds 10%, and the overall development level of the industry is relatively fast. In recent years, with the further development of emerging fields such as intelligent transportation, smart phones, and the Internet of Things, the market scale of China's emerging electronic components is expected to be further improved.

　　The new electronic components reflect the development trend of modern and future electronic components to high-frequency, chip, miniaturization, thin, low power consumption, fast response rate, high resolution, high precision, high power, multi-function, componentization, compound, modularization, intelligence, etc. The display devices are developing in the direction of flat panel, thin shape, large screen, high definition, high picture quality, environmental protection and energy saving. At the same time, the safety and greening of products are also important factors affecting their development prospects and markets. Electronic components are entering a new generation of electronic components as the main body of the new generation of components, it will basically replace the traditional components, electronic components from the original only to adapt to the miniaturization of the whole machine and new process requirements of the main improvement, into to meet the characteristics of digital technology, microelectronics technology development requirements, and is a complete set of meet the industrialization development stage.

　　The development level of a country's information technology and the advanced degree of weapons and equipment are closely related to the scientific and technological development and technological level of new electronic components. Therefore, the United States, Russia, Japan and other major countries in the world attach great importance to the development of new electronic components, formulate many policies, measures, and significantly increase funding investment to promote the development of new electronic components in this basic field of science and technology. The volume of electronic equipment and information systems in the world is getting smaller and smaller, the circuit density is getting higher and higher, the transmission speed is getting faster and faster, and the new electronic components are developing towards chip, miniaturization, high-frequency, broadband, high precision, integration and green environmental protection.